Trends Identified
Computers have eyes
                        As well as comprehending our words, computers now understand images without any help from us. This brings huge opportunities for next generation digital services.
                        2018
                        Fjord trends 2018
                        Fjord
                        
                    Urbanisation: bigger, better, faster – dirtier, unhealthier, lonelier
                        As we suggested in section 2.4., populations are becoming increasingly urban. It is argued that the new middle classes are increasingly residing in a large pool of emerging cities that will represent half of global GDP growth and a quarter of the world’s population by 2025.
                        2013
                        Europe's Societal Challenges: An analysis of global societal trends to 2030 and their impact on the EU
                        RAND Corporation
                        
                    Global Risks
                        As we race to keep up with technological changes of unprecedented depth and speed, leveraging on new economic businesses models and conserving our environment by going towards a lower-carbon future, managing these transitions and the interconnected risks that entail will require long-term thinking, investment and international cooperation (The Global Risk 2017 Report, WEF).
                        2017
                        Science & Technology Foresight Malaysia
                        Malaysia, Academy of Sciences Malaysia
                        
                    Outsourcing
                        As we gain in confidence in being able to collaborate effectively with outside firms and individuals, we are letting go of functions and processes that were once considered essential to retain in-house, increasingly outsourcing them to others to manage for us. Innovation and creativity are two areas where we will invite others to help us more and more, through means such as Engineering R&D outsourcing or through crowdsourcing, where we invite many people to help us discover our next product or service offering.
                        2012
                        The future
                        Steria
                        
                    Construction in progress
                        As we build the world around us at ever-growing speed, the highly-emitting construction sector must adopt circular approaches and adapt to disruptive technologies in order to cut emissions. Upcycling waste into construction materials will result in a six-fold value increase, strengthening the industry’s foundations.
                        2018
                        Global opportunity report
                        DNV GL
                        
                    Diversity and inclusion
                        As values change across the business landscape, diversity and inclusion, often seen as “nice to have,” are increasingly becoming a necessity—and for good reason. The business case has never been stronger, as studies show that diverse teams are much more likely to foster employee engagement and improve business performance. Diverse teams are 13 times more likely to engage employees than nondiverse teams
                        2017
                        Twelve Forces That Will Radically Change How Organizations Work
                        Boston Consulting Group (BCG)
                        
                    Intensified global competition for resources
                        As they grow, economies tend to use more resources — both renewable biological resources (see GMT 8) and non-renewable stocks of minerals, metals and fossil fuels (addressed in this chapter). Industrial and technological developments, and changing consumption patterns associated with growing prosperity all contribute to this increase in demand.
                        2015
                        Assessment of global megatrends - an update
                        European Environment Agency (EEA)
                        
                    Resource Scarcity
                        As the world’s population continues to grow, there is increased demand for and pressure to conserve natural resources that have huge implications for poverty, inequality, demographics, and public health.
                        2017
                        Beyond the Noise- The Megatrends of Tomorrow’s World
                        Deloitte
                        
                    Climate change and resources scarcity
                        As the world becomes more populous, urbanised and prosperous, demand for energy, food and water will rise. But the Earth has a finite amount of natural resources to satisfy this demand. Without significant global action, average temperatures are predicted to increase by more than two degrees Celsius, a threshold at which scientists believe significant and potentially irreversible environmental changes will occur.
                        2017
                        Megatrends
                        PWC
                        
                    Human health and wellbeing
                        As the population expands and urbanization increases the prevalence of non-communicable diseases related to sedentary lifestyles and obesity is increasing. At the same time, communicable diseases will remain a challenge and the likelihood of global pandemics may increase as international travel and trade facilitate the spread of infectious agents.
                        2011
                        ICSU Foresight Analysis
                        International Council for Science (ICSU)